Grifola frondosa – Maitake Mushroom

The Grifola Frondosa is a mushroom belonging to the genus Grifola, to the family of the Meripilaceae, to the order Polyporales and, more generally, to the class Basidiomycetes, which includes most of the common fungi, that is, those with stipe and cap.

The name of the Grifola comes from the Greek “grifos” = network of intertwined reeds and from the Latin “frondosus” = leafy because of its shape which recalls the foliage of a plant.

The aspect of this fungus is particular because it is caespitose, it looks like a very ramified bush because it is formed by many individuals.

Grifola frondosa - grifone_2

Leggi tutto

Coprinus comatus – shaggy ink cap

The Coprinus comatus is one of the few edible mushrooms of the genus Coprinus. It belongs to the family of the Coprinaceae, to the order Agaricales and, more generally, to the class of the Basidiomycetes. It is also called shaggy ink cap.

Coprinus comatus is a typically saprophytic species, that is, it grows and nourishes of decomposing organic matter, both animal and vegetal.

The carpophore, that is, the fruiting body, when young, has a white colour. It has a very rapid ripening process that can last only one day. As an adult its flesh becomes deliquescent and it is possible to observe some black liquid dripping from the cap.

Coprinus comatus - Fungo Coprinus

Introduction to Coprinus comatus

For this reason it is also called the “shaggy ink cap “.

Leggi tutto

Morchella esculenta | Morel Mushroom

The Morchella esculenta is a widespread species both in Italy and in the temperate zones of Europe and the world. It is called the common morel or morel mushroom.

It belongs to the Ascomycota Division, to the Subdivision Pezizomycotina, to the Class Pezizomycetes, to the Order Pezizales, to the Family Morchellaceae, to the Genus Morchella.

From a food and gastronomic point of view, the Morchella esculenta is a good edible, it is the tastiest of its kind, highly sought after, reaches high prices. This family of mushrooms has a characteristic that distinguishes it: it is toxic when raw.

Morchella esculenta - fungo spugnola

Leggi tutto

Macrolepiota procera | Parasol Mushroom

Macrolepiota procera is the classic Parasol Mushroom, a very recognizable mushroom is sought after because edible mushroom of good quality. Really easy to recognize and above all to find, seen that it is a large mushroom spread almost everywhere, the parasol mushroom has the characteristic tiger stem with double ring and, above all, the shape of an “umbrella”.

Macrolepiota procera | Fungo Mazza di Tamburo

Leggi tutto

Agaricus Bisporus

The Agaricus bisporus is perhaps one of the most consumed mushrooms in the world. Commonly called Champignon Mushroom or Portobello Mushroom, it is an excellent edible mushroom, cultivated on a large scale in many countries, among which Poland, which is its main exporter.

Leggi tutto